How to check roles for sql users

 

The following query returns the members of the database roles.

SELECT DP1.name AS DatabaseRoleName,   

   isnull (DP2.name, 'No members') AS DatabaseUserName   

 FROM sys.database_role_members AS DRM  

 RIGHT OUTER JOIN sys.database_principals AS DP1  

   ON DRM.role_principal_id = DP1.principal_id  

 LEFT OUTER JOIN sys.database_principals AS DP2  

   ON DRM.member_principal_id = DP2.principal_id  

WHERE DP1.type = 'R'

ORDER BY DP1.name;  

Search by keyword in Stored procedure, Views, Functions And Tables

Purpose:

The [util].[SearchAll] stored procedure searches for a specified string (@strFind) in the following database objects:

1. Procedures

2. Views

3. Functions

4. Table Columns

Parameters:

• @strFind: The string to search for within the database objects. Type: VARCHAR(MAX)

 CREATE PROCEDURE [util].[SearchAll]       

(@strFind AS VARCHAR(MAX))
AS
BEGIN
    SET NOCOUNT ON; 
    --TO FIND STRING IN ALL PROCEDURES        
    BEGIN
        SELECT OBJECT_NAME(OBJECT_ID) SP_Name
              ,OBJECT_DEFINITION(OBJECT_ID) SP_Definition
        FROM   sys.procedures
        WHERE  OBJECT_DEFINITION(OBJECT_ID) LIKE '%'+@strFind+'%'
    END 

    --TO FIND STRING IN ALL VIEWS        
    BEGIN
        SELECT OBJECT_NAME(OBJECT_ID) View_Name
              ,OBJECT_DEFINITION(OBJECT_ID) View_Definition
        FROM   sys.views
        WHERE  OBJECT_DEFINITION(OBJECT_ID) LIKE '%'+@strFind+'%'
    END 

    --TO FIND STRING IN ALL FUNCTION        
    BEGIN
        SELECT ROUTINE_NAME           Function_Name
              ,ROUTINE_DEFINITION     Function_definition
        FROM   INFORMATION_SCHEMA.ROUTINES
        WHERE  ROUTINE_DEFINITION LIKE '%'+@strFind+'%'
               AND ROUTINE_TYPE = 'FUNCTION'
        ORDER BY
               ROUTINE_NAME
    END

    --TO FIND STRING IN ALL TABLES OF DATABASE.    
    BEGIN
        SELECT t.name      AS Table_Name
              ,c.name      AS COLUMN_NAME
        FROM   sys.tables  AS t
               INNER JOIN sys.columns c
                    ON  t.OBJECT_ID = c.OBJECT_ID
        WHERE  c.name LIKE '%'+@strFind+'%'
        ORDER BY
               Table_Name
    END
END        

Example Execution:
To search for the string username across all specified database objects, 
execute the following command:

exec [util].[SearchAll]  'username'

The [util].[SearchAll] stored procedure is designed to comprehensively
search for a specified string within the definitions of all 
stored procedures, views, functions, and table columns in the 
database. This is particularly useful for identifying where 
specific terms or values are used across various database objects.

How to give SQL User access to execute Stored procedures and read/write access to database

Assumptions: stored procedures and tables are created under schema dbo. in case different schema, change the below code accordingly. 

 --Create Login with a strong password

--Run the below code in Master Database

CREATE LOGIN [sanjeebuser] WITH PASSWORD = 'VeryStrongPa55w0rD1!'

--run the below code in your Selected Database, (optional: run in master database as well)

CREATE USER [sanjeebuser]

 FOR LOGIN [sanjeebuser]

 WITH DEFAULT_SCHEMA =  dbo

GO

--Run the below code in your selected Database. please do not run the code in Master database.

CREATE ROLE [dbstoregeprocedureaccess] AUTHORIZATION [dbo]

GRANT EXECUTE,ALTER,DELETE,UPDATE,INSERT ON SCHEMA::dbo TO dbstoregeprocedureaccess;

GRANT CREATE PROCEDURE TO dbstoregeprocedureaccess;

EXEC sp_addrolemember N'db_datareader', N'sanjeebuser'

EXEC sp_addrolemember N'db_datawriter', N'sanjeebuser'

EXEC sp_addrolemember N'dbstoregeprocedureaccess', N'sanjeebuser'

How to create XSD schema from MSSQL Database table

 You'll need Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio to run the below query. 

Select the database where you want to run the query against. 

Open a new query window and run the below command 

    DECLARE @SanjeebXsdSchema xml

SET @SanjeebXsdSchema = (SELECT top 1 * FROM [dbo].[BOM_DW_Extract] FOR XML AUTO, ELEMENTS, XMLSCHEMA('sanjeebXsdSchema'))

SELECT @SanjeebXsdSchema

Result:

<xsd:schema xmlns:schema="sanjeebXsdSchema" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:sqltypes="http://schemas.microsoft.com/sqlserver/2004/sqltypes" targetNamespace="sanjeebXsdSchema" elementFormDefault="qualified">

  <xsd:import namespace="http://schemas.microsoft.com/sqlserver/2004/sqltypes" schemaLocation="http://schemas.microsoft.com/sqlserver/2004/sqltypes/sqltypes.xsd" />

  <xsd:element name="dbo.BOM_DW_Extract">

    <xsd:complexType>

      <xsd:sequence>

        <xsd:element name="CompanyCode" minOccurs="0">

          <xsd:simpleType>

            <xsd:restriction base="sqltypes:varchar" sqltypes:localeId="1033" sqltypes:sqlCompareOptions="IgnoreCase IgnoreKanaType IgnoreWidth" sqltypes:sqlSortId="52">

              <xsd:maxLength value="50" />

            </xsd:restriction>

          </xsd:simpleType>

        </xsd:element>

        <xsd:element name="ParentPart" minOccurs="0">

          <xsd:simpleType>

            <xsd:restriction base="sqltypes:varchar" sqltypes:localeId="1033" sqltypes:sqlCompareOptions="IgnoreCase IgnoreKanaType IgnoreWidth" sqltypes:sqlSortId="52">

              <xsd:maxLength value="50" />

            </xsd:restriction>

          </xsd:simpleType>

        </xsd:element>

        <xsd:element name="ComponentPart" minOccurs="0">

          <xsd:simpleType>

            <xsd:restriction base="sqltypes:varchar" sqltypes:localeId="1033" sqltypes:sqlCompareOptions="IgnoreCase IgnoreKanaType IgnoreWidth" sqltypes:sqlSortId="52">

              <xsd:maxLength value="50" />

            </xsd:restriction>

          </xsd:simpleType>

        </xsd:element>

        <xsd:element name="ComponentSequence" minOccurs="0">

          <xsd:simpleType>

            <xsd:restriction base="sqltypes:varchar" sqltypes:localeId="1033" sqltypes:sqlCompareOptions="IgnoreCase IgnoreKanaType IgnoreWidth" sqltypes:sqlSortId="52">

              <xsd:maxLength value="50" />

            </xsd:restriction>

          </xsd:simpleType>

        </xsd:element>

        <xsd:element name="ComponentQuantity" minOccurs="0">

          <xsd:simpleType>

            <xsd:restriction base="sqltypes:varchar" sqltypes:localeId="1033" sqltypes:sqlCompareOptions="IgnoreCase IgnoreKanaType IgnoreWidth" sqltypes:sqlSortId="52">

              <xsd:maxLength value="50" />

            </xsd:restriction>

          </xsd:simpleType>

        </xsd:element>

        <xsd:element name="Reference" minOccurs="0">

          <xsd:simpleType>

            <xsd:restriction base="sqltypes:varchar" sqltypes:localeId="1033" sqltypes:sqlCompareOptions="IgnoreCase IgnoreKanaType IgnoreWidth" sqltypes:sqlSortId="52">

              <xsd:maxLength value="20" />

            </xsd:restriction>

          </xsd:simpleType>

        </xsd:element>

        <xsd:element name="BomType" minOccurs="0">

          <xsd:simpleType>

            <xsd:restriction base="sqltypes:varchar" sqltypes:localeId="1033" sqltypes:sqlCompareOptions="IgnoreCase IgnoreKanaType IgnoreWidth" sqltypes:sqlSortId="52">

              <xsd:maxLength value="20" />

            </xsd:restriction>

          </xsd:simpleType>

        </xsd:element>

        <xsd:element name="StartDate" minOccurs="0">

          <xsd:simpleType>

            <xsd:restriction base="sqltypes:varchar" sqltypes:localeId="1033" sqltypes:sqlCompareOptions="IgnoreCase IgnoreKanaType IgnoreWidth" sqltypes:sqlSortId="52">

              <xsd:maxLength value="50" />

            </xsd:restriction>

          </xsd:simpleType>

        </xsd:element>

        <xsd:element name="EndDate" minOccurs="0">

          <xsd:simpleType>

            <xsd:restriction base="sqltypes:varchar" sqltypes:localeId="1033" sqltypes:sqlCompareOptions="IgnoreCase IgnoreKanaType IgnoreWidth" sqltypes:sqlSortId="52">

              <xsd:maxLength value="50" />

            </xsd:restriction>

          </xsd:simpleType>

        </xsd:element>

        <xsd:element name="ModifiedDate" minOccurs="0">

          <xsd:simpleType>

            <xsd:restriction base="sqltypes:varchar" sqltypes:localeId="1033" sqltypes:sqlCompareOptions="IgnoreCase IgnoreKanaType IgnoreWidth" sqltypes:sqlSortId="52">

              <xsd:maxLength value="50" />

            </xsd:restriction>

          </xsd:simpleType>

        </xsd:element>

      </xsd:sequence>

    </xsd:complexType>

  </xsd:element>

</xsd:schema>

How To create SSIS user in Azure SQL server

I've assumed you have already configured domain in azure and have created a domain user.

Create Application in app registration  

First of all Create an app registration [myssissqlserver01]

Set up Active directory Admin in sql server

Now Go to the sql server (not the database) and on settings menu, click Active directory Admin

Click Set Admin and add your domain account. (in case you don't have domain configured , Configure a new domain and create a domain user first)

Connect to the database using MS Sql server management studio

Once admin is set , Open MS Sql server management studio and connect to the database.

Since we have added user to active directory admin, the user will have access to master database. So we can choose default database to connect, 

Create a user in ssis and add to a suitable role

Create a new query window selecting SSISDB database

execute the below queries. Note that the user name should be identical to the Application name created in App registration section . [ myssissqlserver01]

create user [myssissqlserver01] from external provider;

exec sp_addrolemember [db_owner],[myssissqlserver01];

How to find first weekday in the month in MSSQL

declare @n datetime = dateadd(mm,0,getDate())

   declare @FirstWeekDayOfMonth int

   SELECT @FirstWeekDayOfMonth= CASE

         WHEN Datename(dw, Dateadd(dd, -Datepart(dd, @n) + 1, @n)) = 'Saturday' THEN Day(Dateadd(dd, -Datepart(dd, @n) + 3, @n))

         WHEN Datename(dw, Dateadd(dd, -Datepart(dd, @n) + 1, @n)) = 'Sunday' THEN Day(Dateadd(dd, -Datepart(dd, @n) + 2, @n))

         ELSE Day(Dateadd(dd, -Datepart(dd, @n) + 1, @n))

       END 

   select @FirstWeekDayOfMonth

Note: to find out first day of next month , change  first line to dateadd(mm,1,getDate()) 

1st day of next N month , change the first line to dateadd(mm,n,getDate())

Create Azure SQL User and add a sql role

I wanted to add a new sql user "sqluser" in Azure SQL server to access a database "sanjeeb". 

Steps to create a new SQL user. 

1) Connect to the Azure sql server with existing user using Microsoft SQL Server Management studio

2) Open new query window under Master database

3) Run the below script
    
    CREATE LOGIN [sqllogin] WITH PASSWORD = 'verystrongpassword#1' 
   

4) Open new query window under database "sanjeeb"

5) Run the below script

CREATE USER [sqluser]

FOR LOGIN [sqllogin]

WITH DEFAULT_SCHEMA =  dbo

GO

-- Add user to the database owner role

EXEC sp_addrolemember N'db_owner', N'sqluser'

GO

6) You've now created a user login "sqllogin", user account "sqluser" and added the user to "db_owner role"

7) Connect to the database using the new user login account. 

login: sqllogin

password:verystrongpassword#1

8) Click Options and select Connection properties tab

9) input Connect to database = sanjeeb

10) Click connect